Biomedical
Shifting the Lens on Lung Cancer Screening Inequities
Lisa Carter-Bawa
Peer Reviewed
Abstract
Summary
The study highlights racial disparities in lung cancer screening, particularly within Black communities in the US. It points to the role of medical mistrust, rooted in historical and contemporary racism, in affecting screening decisions. Black individuals experience lower screening uptake, contributing to worse health outcomes. The research underscores the need for targeted interventions, considering both individual and community-level factors, to address these inequities. Understanding the sociocultural environment and healthcare mistrust is essential in improving lung cancer screening participation and reducing disparities.
Key Questions
What is the main cause of lung cancer screening disparities in Black communities?
Disparities in lung cancer screening among Black communities are mainly due to medical mistrust, which is influenced by historical and contemporary racism.
How can addressing medical mistrust help increase lung cancer screening uptake?
Addressing medical mistrust requires tailored interventions that consider both individual behaviors and community-level factors to improve screening participation.
What environmental factors contribute to low lung cancer screening rates?
Environmental factors such as historical racism, lack of resources, and negative healthcare experiences contribute to lower screening rates.
