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Legal Ambiguity of the Able Requirement for a Husband to Practice Polygamy in Indonesia

"This study examines the meaning of ""mampu"" or ""ability"" in Article 5 Paragraph 1 letter (b) of Law No. 1/1974 on Marriage, which serves as a requirement for a husband to practice polygamy in Indonesia. Through a normative legal research method with a statutory approach, the study finds that ""mampu"" refers to the husband's ability to provide for the needs of his wives and children, including...
Posted 1 year ago

Infaq and Shadaqah for Education: Prohibited Fees or Social Responsibility?

"This research aims to analyze the relationship between voluntary donations (infaq) and prohibited fees in the Ministry of Education and Culture Regulation No. 44 of 2012, as well as the views of Islamic scholars regarding the position of voluntary donations as a means of financing education. The research method used is a normative approach that utilizes legal and comparative approaches. The resea...
Posted 1 year ago

Alternative Dispute Resolution: A First Resort for Resolving Breach of Verbal Purchase Agreements in Business

"Disputes over breach of verbal purchase agreements often occur in society, particularly in the business sector. The purpose of this study is to analyze efforts to resolve such disputes based on Law No. 30 of 1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution. The research method used is normative research. The results of this study show that efforts to resolve disputes over breach of verbal p...
Posted 1 year ago

The right to a fair trial as a conceptual framework for digital evidence rules in criminal investigations

Digital evidence and digital forensics have a significant impact on criminal investigation. This requires an examination if the fair trial principle remains sound in the new domain. In this paper the right to a fair trial in Art. 6 ECHR and its interpretation in case law is analysed in order to clarify its connection to evidence law and its specific application to the investigation stage of crimin...
Posted 1 year ago

Oropharyngeal microbiome composition as a possible diagnostic marker for true psychosis in a forensic psychiatric setting: A narrative literature review and an opinion

The malingered psychosis has increasingly occurred over the past few years due to the tendency towards care in the community and the closures of long-stay psychiatric institutions. Thus, it is required to identify malingered psychosis to reach accurate forensic assessments and inhibit misuse of restricted healthcare resources and miscarriages of justice. Despite the fact that some practical psycho...
Posted 1 year ago

Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of CPEC road project by following EIA index approach for sustainability

Environmental impact assessment (EIA) is a framework to provide all the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of mega projects for sustainability. Section 12 of Pakistan Environmental Protection Act (PEPA) 1997 regulates EIA procedure for mega projects that need to be approved by the respective Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to reduce environmental impacts. This study identified inadequac...
Posted 1 year ago

Specialization of law enforcement for tourism security: the case of Turkish Gendarmerie

This research was conducted to reveal how the Turkish Gendarmerie should specialize in ensuring the security of touristic destinations. From October 2020 to February 2021, the opinions of 135 participants with high authority in the field of tourism and security were received in five different provinces through an interview form created for this study. Content analysis was used in the analysis of t...
Posted 1 year ago

Analysis of Child Protection from Bullying at Muhammadiyah Elementary School 1 Candi Labschool UMSIDA:

This The purpose of this study was to anticipate bullying act in SD Muhammadiyah 1 Candi Labschool UMSIDA.  To achieve that purpose, the researcher used qualitative research in the type of phenomenological research.  The data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation.  The results of this study showed that the school have several school activities to anticip...
Posted 1 year ago

Seeing beyond the smoke: Selecting waterpipe wastewater chemicals for risk assessments

Background Increasing use prevalence of waterpipe tobacco products raises concerns about environmental impacts from waterpipe waste disposal. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is required to assess the environmental impact of its tobacco regulatory actions per the National Environmental Policy Act. This study builds on FDA’s efforts characterizing the aquatic toxicity of waterpipe was...
Posted 1 year ago

Environmental, energy security, and energy equity (3E) benefits of net-zero emission strategy in a developing country: A case study of Nepal

There is a growing number of national, subnational and even company targets for net-zero emissions of CO2 in support of the Paris Climate Agreement goals of limiting the global average temperature increase within 1.5 °C by 2100. The challenges faced by developing countries in achieving net-zero emissions targets are, however, very prominent due to their common desire for rapid economic growth, i...
Posted 1 year ago

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